New to Kayaking & Canoeing?
Canoe & Kayak Buyers Guide and FAQs
Where To Start
So you are thinking about buying a kayak or a canoe, but don’t know where to start?
There are many different types of canoes and kayaks and you will need a boat that is suitable for the conditions and type of paddling you intend to do. There are a couple of questions to consider when buying a canoe or kayak which will help you decide what type of boat would suit you best
- Where/what type of paddling will you be doing? i.e. Sea kayaking, touring, fishing, surfing, white water, playboating.
- How many people will be using the canoe / kayak / sit on top? Will you need storage space in the boat for longer/overnight trips?
- How easily can you load, transport and store a kayak, should you consider an inflatable kayak?
Different Types of Kayak & Canoe
Sit On Top Kayaks
A sit on top kayak is ideal for beginners, families and children. These boats are great for having a bit of fun on rivers and the sea as they are very stable and easy to paddle. There is no worry about being trapped in the boat as it is not enclosed. There are storage hatches in the hull of the boat and in the back. Sit on tops come as solo, tandem and three person boats, giving families the opportunity to go out together. There are angling versions of sit on top boats which are modified specifically for fishing equipment..
Inflatable Kayaks
Inflatable kayaks are the perfect solution for those with storage and transportation issues. Inflatable kayaks deflate and fold down to an easily manageable size, fitting into even the smallest of car boots and tucking away when not needed. There are various different size models available to carry 1, 2 or 3 people. They are very stable but are best suited to sheltered inland waterway such as rivers, canals and lakes. Available in a variety of different specification to suit all needs and budgets.
Touring Kayaks
Touring Kayaks are ideal for calm coastal paddling, rivers, canals and lakes, they have plenty of storage for equipment. Some models have two storage hatches to provide enough storage space for overnight camping trips. Touring Kayaks are reasonably fast and efficient through the water and easier to manoeuvre than the longer sea kayaks, they often come with a drop down rudder to improve tracking. Touring kayaks are available as both single and tandem boats from a range of manufacturers.
Open Canoes
Traditional canoes are open topped with 1, 2, or 3 seats and paddled with a single bladed canoe paddle. They are typically much larger than kayaks and 14-17ft in length. They have a large carrying capacity so are ideal for families & groups as well as canoe camping trips. Best suited for use on sheltered water such as rivers, canals and lakes.
Sea Kayaks
Sea kayaks are designed to be very fast through the water, tracking well and cutting through waves for a smooth journey. They have a lot of storage in the hull of the boat and are ideal for long, overnight trips around the coast. They are available as single and tandem boats in a choice of construction materials including polyethylene, composite and hybrid materials
White Water Kayaks
White water kayaks are much shorter than the sea and sit on top kayaks. Designed to have the best paddler to boat contact they are very manoeuvrable, able to surf waves, Eskimo role and perform play-boating tricks. They are intended for extreme white water rivers. These boats are for experienced paddlers only and require some training.
Buoyancy Aids
Buoyancy Aids are an essential item of equipment for your personal safety on the water. Buoyancy Aids are also refereed to as PFDs (Personal flotation devices). Buoyancy Aids are available in a wide range of styles suitable for different types of paddling.
The British Canoeing (UK Governing Body for Paddlesport) recommend that you wear a buoyancy aid at ALL times (and so do we).
Clothing
You will need clothing that keeps you warm and dry. You may also need boots and helmet to protect your feet and head. Cotton clothing is not suitable as you can get very cold when wet. Thermal and fleece materials are good even when wet. Many paddlers wear a wet suit (usually long john's) whilst others will choose dry tops and dry trousers.
Kayak Paddles
Kayak paddles have a blade on each end. Sea kayak paddles are long with a thin blade designed to give you power through the water over a long period of time. White water paddles are much shorter as they are designed to give the paddler a lot of power to get through the rapids and drops. The shaft is made out of alloy or fibreglass while the blades are plastic.
Canoe Paddles
Canoe paddles have one blade and a t-grip handle. The blade shape is differently depending upon if you are paddling deep water, shallow water or even advanced white water. These paddles are available in a number of different materials from aluminium, plastic, wood and glass/carbon fibre.
Roof Racks
To safely transport your kayaks and canoes on your car, you should use a strong purpose made roof rack system designed to fit your vehicle. Often, the best way to transport a kayak is to simply lay it down flat across the roof rack system and secure in place with suitable straps. We are one of the leading suppliers of THULE roof racks and carriers, please contact us if you need assistance regarding roof racks.
Paddling with a dog
Lots of people take their dogs for a paddle on flat water in calm conditions, using a kayak or canoe with sufficient space and stability makes it much easier and more fun.
Training
Good training will make you safe and allow you to enjoy your paddling much more. It is worth joining a local canoe club or centre that provides training to the British Canoeing awards scheme. Here you will meet like-minded paddlers and make new friends. Click Here to check out our links to local canoe clubs, centres and coaching providers.
Water Rules & Access
Having got your canoe or kayak, you cannot paddle on any bit of water you find. Some inland water and canals require a license to paddle on them. Most inland water is controlled by 'access agreements', negotiated by British Canoeing, that MUST be complied with. Some areas in ports and harbours are also controlled. The sea coastline is largely accessible for paddling, but restrictions may apply in certain areas (naval areas and shipping lanes). If in doubt ask.
Confused or have more Questions?
Feel free to contact us for more information and unbiased advice. No purchase necessary. Call us on 01273 513200, email sales@brighton-canoes.co.uk or feel free to visit our Newhaven, East Sussex based Canoe Shop.
